Smoking interventions
Web18 Oct 2006 · Three trials used or tested the transtheoretical model (stages of change) approach, two tested pharmacological aids to quitting (nicotine replacement and bupropion), and the remaining trials used various psycho-social interventions, such as motivational enhancement or behavioural management. Web28 Jul 2009 · This medium-quality (1+) experimental study focused on whether NRT increases the effectiveness of inpatient smoking cessation interventions and included inpatients with smoking-related diseases randomized to receive either NRT plus advice and support or advice and support only. 20 The study found that for both the intervention and …
Smoking interventions
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Web19 Jul 2006 · Of these, nine found some positive effect of intervention on smoking prevalence, and four failed to detect an effect on smoking prevalence. The largest and most rigorous study, the Hutchinson Smoking Prevention Project, found no long-term effect of an intensive eight-year programme on smoking behaviour. There were three category one … Web2 Nov 2024 · Nurses’ role in smoking cessation interventions. For those people who would like to stop smoking, nurses can play a key role, with nurse prescribers helping deliver life …
WebTaking regular exercise may help people give up smoking by helping with cigarette withdrawal and cravings, and by helping them to manage weight gain, which can be a concern among people trying to quit. Study characteristics We found 24 studies with a total of 7279 people. Web1 day ago · Consequently, there is a great need for accessible, effective smoking cessation interventions for veterans at all levels of readiness to quit smoking. Objective: To address these needs, we developed Vet Flexiquit, a web-based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy program for veterans, and evaluated its acceptability (primary aim), efficacy, and ...
Web12 Apr 2024 · Effect sizes were greatest among interventions with formerly smoking peers (RR 1.43, 95% CI 1.17-1.74; 5 trials). We found positive effects for follow-up timepoints ≥3 months but no effect of ... Web12 Apr 2024 · Efficacy varies with key intervention features such as peer smoking status and follow-up timepoint, which may be used to facilitate development of more effective peer-support interventions. Future trials and reviews would benefit from careful consideration and clear reporting of peer smoking status, length of follow-up, abstinence measures, and …
WebCessation of smoking by intensive intervention was associated with significantly greater quit attempts and decreased use of nicotine compared to the control group. The proportion of subjects stopping or reducing smoking was significantly more in the intensive intervention group than in the control group. Larger studies are needed to check on ...
WebIntroduction The prevalence of tobacco smoking in pregnancy remains elevated in some disadvantaged populations of women. One group is those who use alcohol and/or other psychoactive substances during pregnancy, with tobacco use prevalence estimates ranging from 71% to 95%. Although effective evidence-based cessation treatments exist, few … shaping the future of manipulationWeb30 Sep 2024 · Smoking cessation was measured after at least six months, using the most rigorous definition available, on an intention-to-treat basis. We calculated risk ratios … shaping the global economyWebBenefits Harms; 1 in 25 was helped (quit smoking, compared with nicotine replacement therapy) 1 in 7 was harmed (experienced adverse events, compared with behavior therapy alone or no intervention) shaping the future of lawtech