WebJan 1, 2024 · The question about homosexuality is directly and intimately tied to how early Jain thinkers conceived of a “third sex,” known as the napumsaka, which was couched in an even larger discussion about the possibility of the spiritual liberation of women ([], p. xviii).Indeed, as Leonard Zwilling and Michael J. Sweet explain, the controversy of … WebApr 11, 2024 · Rajneesh movement, religious sect founded by the Indian mystic and spiritual leader Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh, also known in later life as Osho. Rajneesh first initiated people into his order of neo-sannyasins in the early 1970s and set up the movement’s headquarters in Pune, India, in 1974. In 1981 Rajneesh brought his movement, which …

Jain Literature - Ancient India History Notes - Prepp

The oldest Jain literature is in Shauraseni and the Jain Prakrit (the Jain Agamas, Agama-Tulya, the Siddhanta texts, etc.). Many classical texts are in Sanskrit (Tattvartha Sutra, Puranas, Kosh, Sravakacara, mathematics, Nighantus etc.). See more Jain literature (Sanskrit: जैन साहित्य) refers to the literature of the Jain religion. It is a vast and ancient literary tradition, which was initially transmitted orally. The oldest surviving material is contained in the canonical Jain … See more The Jain tradition believes that their religion is eternal, and the teachings of the first Tirthankara Rishabhanatha existed millions of years … See more In 453 or 466 CE, the Śvētāmbara order held another council at Vallabhi. The Śvētāmbaras recompiled the Agamas and recorded them as … See more Doctrinal and philosophical works There are various later Jain works that are considered post-canonical, that is to say, they were written after the closure of the Jain canons, though the different canons were closed at different historical eras, and so this … See more Initially, the canonical scriptures were transmitted through an oral tradition and consisted of teachings of historical Jain leaders like Mahavira codified into various collections. Gautama and other Gandhars (the chief disciples of Mahavira) are said to have compiled … See more According to the Digambara tradition, the original scriptures had been lost by about the 2nd century CE. Āchārya Bhutabali is considered the last ascetic who had some partial knowledge … See more Jain literature covered multiple topics of mathematics around 150 AD including the theory of numbers, arithmetical operations, geometry, … See more WebJain literature (Sanskrit: जैन साहित्य) refers to the literature of the Jain religion.It is a vast and ancient literary tradition, which was initially transmitted orally. The oldest surviving material is contained in the canonical Jain Agamas, which are written in Ardhamagadhi, a Prakrit (Middle-Indo Aryan) language.Various commentaries were written on these … can i watch flex on my computer

The Jains - Paul Dundas - Google Books

WebAug 26, 2024 · Fig. 1. This is the sixteenth foliage of a manuscript of Bhava Bhavana, a work dealing with the question of rebirth as per Jain tradition. The language of the manuscript is Sanskrit, but the original was composed in Prakrit by Maladhari Hemachandra Suri in 531 verses (Courtesy: Bhogilal Leherchand Institute of Indology, New Delhi) The … WebJun 14, 2024 · 8. The Guptas and the Vakatakas (c. 300–600 CE) Decline of the guptas. The Vakatakas of the Deccan. Various Facets of Life under the Guptas and the Vakatakas. 9. Early Medieval India: The Age of Regional Configurations (c. 600–1200 CE) Period from c.600-750 ce: northern india. Pushyabhutis of Thanesar. WebAccording to K.L. Chanchreek, in early Jain literature, caitya mean ayatanas or temples where monks stayed. It also meant where the Jain idol was placed in a temple, but broadly it was a symbolism for any temple. In some texts, these are referred to as arhat-caitya or jina-caitya, meaning shrines for an Arhat or Jina. can i watch fire tv on my fire tablet